Batirin Li ion

Batirin Li-ion, wanda kuma ake kira ƙwayoyin lithium-ion, wani nau'in baturi ne mai caji da aka saba amfani da shi a cikin kwamfyutoci, wayoyin hannu, da sauran kayan lantarki na mabukaci. Suna da nauyi, ƙarami, da ƙarfi, amma suna da tsada mai tsada, ɗan gajeren rayuwa, da ƙarancin ƙarfin kuzari idan aka kwatanta da sauran fasahar baturi.

Wannan shafin yanar gizon zai tattauna tarihin baturan lithium-ion, ribobi da fursunoni na fasaha, da ƙarfin ajiyar makamashi na yanzu, yawan makamashi, da farashin batir lithium-ion. Ci gaba da karantawa don ƙarin koyo game da baturin lithium-ion da yadda ake amfani da shi a aikace-aikace daban-daban.

Menene Batirin Lithium-ion?

Batirin Lithium-ion wani nau'in baturi ne mai caji da aka saba amfani da shi a cikin kwamfyutoci, wayoyin hannu, da sauran na'urorin lantarki masu amfani. Suna da nauyi, ƙarami, da ƙarfi, amma suna da tsada mai tsada, ɗan gajeren rayuwa, da ƙarancin ƙarfin kuzari idan aka kwatanta da sauran fasahar baturi.

Tarihin Batirin Lithium-ion

An fara ƙaddamar da batirin lithium-ion a cikin 1991 ta Sony a matsayin haɓakawa akan baturin nickel-cadmium (NiCd). An ƙera batirin lithium-ion a kusan lokaci guda da NiCd saboda dukansu an tsara su ne don maye gurbin baturin gubar. NiCd yana da girma fiye da batura acid gubar amma yana buƙatar caji akai-akai; wanda ba za a iya yi da na'urorin da suke a lokacin ba. Ion lithium yana da ƙaramin ƙarfi fiye da NiCd amma ba shi da tasirin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya kuma ana iya caji gabaɗaya cikin awa ɗaya.

Ribobi da Fursunoni na Batirin Lithium ion

Babban fa'idar batirin lithium ion shine ikonsu na samar da yawan adadin na yanzu a nan take. Wannan yana da amfani ga aikace-aikace kamar kunna motocin lantarki ko tsalle fara injunan mota. Rashin lahani na batir lithium ion shine babban farashin su gabaɗaya tun da ana buƙatar haɓaka sabbin hanyoyin masana'antu don wannan fasaha tayi aiki akan sikeli mafi girma. Wata matsalar da ke tattare da batirin lithium ion shine ƙarancin ƙarfinsu -- adadin kuzarin da za'a iya adanawa kowace juzu'i ko nauyi - idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan batura masu caji kamar nickel.

Batirin lithium-ion batura ne masu caji

Batirin Lithium-ion wani nau'in baturi ne mai caji wanda aka fi amfani dashi a cikin kwamfyutocin tafi-da-gidanka, wayoyin hannu, da sauran na'urorin lantarki masu amfani. Suna da nauyi, ƙarami, da ƙarfi amma suna da tsada mai tsada, ɗan gajeren rayuwa, da ƙarancin ƙarfin kuzari idan aka kwatanta da sauran fasahar baturi.

Batirin lithium-ion suna da tsada mai tsada a kowace naúrar iya aiki

Farashin kowace naúrar iya aiki shine ɗayan mahimman la'akari lokacin zabar fasahar ajiyar makamashi. Baturin lithium-ion yana da tsada mai tsada a kowace juzu'in iya aiki, wanda ke nufin yana da tsada don adana ƙarin kuzari. Koyaya, wasu fasahohin na iya buƙatar babban saka hannun jari na farko saboda suna da ƙananan farashi kowace naúrar iya aiki.

 

Batirin lithium-ion suna da tsada mai tsada a kowace naúrar iya aiki idan aka kwatanta da gubar-acid da baturan nickel-cadmium. Hakanan waɗannan batura suna da tsada don sake sarrafa su. Bugu da kari, ruwan electrolyte a cikin batirin lithium-ion na iya haifar da hadarin wuta, musamman a yanayin sararin samaniya. Koyaya, batirin lithium-ion suna da fa'ida akan sauran nau'ikan batura. Suna da nauyi kuma ana iya amfani da su a cikin nau'ikan na'urori daban-daban waɗanda ke buƙatar iko mai yawa, kamar kwamfyutoci da motocin lantarki.